Meniere Disease

What is Meniere Disease?

Meniere disease is caused by abnormal fluid buildup (called hydrops) in the inner ear. Pressure buildup inside these chambers can lead to episodic episodes of intense spinning (vertigo), hearing fluctuations, tinnitus, and ear fullness.

Symptoms

• Vertigo

• Nausea

• Ringing in the ear (tinnitus)

• Ear fullness or pressure

• Hearing loss, usually in one ear

• Fluctuating symptoms

Treatment

Treatment centers around symptom control and decreasing flare-ups. Options may include:

• Reducing salt in the diet

• Medications

• Injections

• Surgery for severe, end-stage cases

With proper care, many patients are able to reduce the frequency and severity of attacks, and live with excellent quality of life.